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About Kenya

Useful Documents for Download
The 2006 Kenya ICT Strategy
[PDF 3MB]
Kenya ICT Investor Guide [PDF 3MB] Why Invest
in Kenya?

[PDF 180KB]
Frequently Asked Questions
[PDF 840KB]
An Overview of Kenya

Kenya is divided into eight provinces (Swahili - mkoa)

1. Central

2. Coast

3. Eastern
4. Nairobi
5. North Eastern
6. Nyanza
7. Rift Valley
8. Western

The provinces are subdivided into seventy-one districts ( wilaya'at ) which are then subdivided into 262 divisions ( tarafa ). The divisions are subdivided into approximately 1,088 locations ( mtaa ) and then sublocations ( kijiji ). A province is administered by a Provincial Commissioner (PC).

Kenyan local authorities mostly do not follow common boundaries with divisions. They are classified as City, Municipality, Town or County councils.

A third discrete type of classification are constituencies. They are further subdivided into wards.

To view Province details click on the mapped areas
Useful Documents for Download
     
     
     
     
     
GROUP DATA
Population (millions)
33.5
726
2,343
Urban population (% of total)
40.5
36.4
30.6
GDP ($ billions)
16.1
523
1,239
GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($)
480
601
507
Agriculture
Land area (1,000 sq. km)
569
23,596
29,192
Agricultural land (% of land area)
47
44
45
Irrigated land (% of cropland)
2.0
3.6
23.9
Fertilizer consumption (100 grams/ha of arable land)
310
136
646
Population density, rural (people/sq. km of arable land)
427
355
524
Forests and biodiversity
Forest area (% of land area)
6.2
26.5
24.8
Annual deforestation (% change, 1990–2005)
0.3
0.6
0.5
Nationally protected areas (% of total land area)
8.0
8.7
7.7
Mammal species, total known
407
Mammal species, threatened
33
Bird species, total known
1,103
Bird species, threatened
28
GEF benefits index for biodiversity (0–100)
9.9
Energy
GDP per unit of energy use (2000 PPP $/kg oil equiv) 2.1
2.8
4.2
Energy use per capita (kg oil equiv) 494
681
501
Energy from combustible renewables & waste (% of tot.) 77.5
57.4
48.9
Energy imports, net (% of energy use) 17
–59
–4
Electric power consumption per capita (kWh) 125
513
358
Electricity generated by coal (% of total) ..
68.0
46.3
Emissions and pollution
CO2 emissions per unit of GDP (kg/2000 PPP $ of GDP)
0.3
0.4
0.4
CO2 emissions per capita (metric tons)
0.2
0.7
0.8
Particulate matter (urban-pop.-weighted avg., μg/cu. m)
38
73
89
Passenger cars (per 1,000 people)
8
..
6
Water and sanitation
Internal freshwater resources per capita (cu. m)
619
5,353
3,456
Freshwater withdrawal
Total (% of internal resources)
7.6
3.1
15.5
Agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
64
87
88
Access to improved water source (% of total population)
62
58
75
Rural (% of rural population)
46
45
69
Urban (% of urban population)
89
82
89
Access to improved sanitation (% of total population)
48
36
36
Rural (% of rural population)
43
26
24
Urban (% of urban population)
56
55
61
Environment and health
ARI prevalence (% of children under age 5)
..
Diarrhoea prevalence (% of children under age 5)
17.1
Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)
120
168
122
National accounting aggregates,2004
Gross savings (% of GNI)
13.7
17.1
22.7
Consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
9.0
10.9
9.2
Education expenditure (% of GNI)
6.6
3.9
3.4
Energy depletion (% of GNI)
0.0
9.8
6.7
Mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0.0
0.4
0.4
Net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0.2
0.6
0.7
CO2 damage (% of GNI)
0.4
0.7
1.1
Particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.2
0.5
0.8
Adjusted net savings (% of GNI)
10.5
–1.9
7.3
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